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Angle Converter

Convert between degrees, radians, gradians, arcminutes, arcseconds and full turns.

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Result

180 degrees =

3.14159 rad

180 × 0.0174533 = 3.14159

radians = degrees × π ÷ 180

Show the working
  • 1. Convert 180 ° to degrees: 180 × 1 = 180.
  • 2. Convert to rad: 180 ÷ 57.2958 = 3.14159.

180 ° in every unit

Degrees180 °
Radians3.14159 rad
Gradians200 grad
Arcminutes10,800 ′
Arcseconds648,000 ″
Turns0.5 turn

Key angles

Right angle
90° = π/2 rad
Half turn
180° = π rad
Full turn
360° = 2π rad

Good to know: To convert degrees to radians, multiply by π/180 (about 0.017453).

About this tool

Convert between degrees, radians, gradians, arcminutes, and arcseconds — used in geometry, engineering, and programming.

Formula

Radians = degrees × π/180. Gradians = degrees × 10/9. 1 degree = 60 arcminutes.

Reference values

  • 180° = π radians (3.14159)
  • 360° = 400 gradians
  • 1° = 60 arcminutes

Questions people ask

How many degrees are in a radian?

About 57.2958°.

How many gradians are in a right angle?

100 (a full circle is 400 gradians).

What is an arcminute?

One sixtieth of a degree. An arcsecond is one sixtieth of an arcminute.

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How we calculate this

We use the standard published formula or definition for this calculation, and we show the working so you can check it. Source: NIST Special Publication 811, Guide for the Use of the International System of Units.

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