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Distance Between Cities

Enter two cities to see the straight-line ("as the crow flies") distance.

Choose two cities

Start typing and pick a city from the list. Places come from the free Open-Meteo geocoding service.

Straight-line distance

London to Tokyo

9,559 km

5,939 miles

Nautical miles
5,161
Metres
9,558,532
Feet
31,360,014
Yards
10,453,338

The great-circle distance ("as the crow flies") from the Haversine formula. Roads and flight routes are longer.

Good to know: Showing whole numbers, because this is an estimate of a curved path across the Earth.

About this tool

Calculate straight-line (great circle) distance between any two cities worldwide — for trip planning, logistics, and travel.

Formula

Haversine formula: d = R × 2 × arcsin(√(sin²(Δlat/2) + cos(lat1)×cos(lat2)×sin²(Δlon/2))), R = 6,371 km.

Reference values

  • London to Paris ≈ 344 km (213 mi)
  • New York to Los Angeles ≈ 3,944 km (2,451 mi)
  • Earth radius = 6,371 km

Questions people ask

How is the distance calculated?

With the Haversine formula, which finds the shortest path over the Earth's surface.

Why is it different from driving distance?

Roads bend and detour, so driving distance is usually longer.

How far is London from New York?

About 5,570 km in a straight line.

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How we calculate this

We use the standard published formula or definition for this calculation, and we show the working so you can check it.

Spotted a mistake? Tell us and we'll check it. How we check our calculators